Below is a report Lepinguluup produced from a fictional employment contract. The findings, quotes and amounts are invented: this is not an assessment of any real contract, and it is not personal legal advice.
Rule-based legal information, not legal advice. Lepinguluup compares facts extracted from the contract with a rule catalogue. It does not replace advice from a lawyer, your trade union, the Estonian Labour Inspectorate, or a court.
This analysis is produced with the help of artificial intelligence, which reads the contract and extracts the data; the assessment is made by a rule engine on the basis of the Employment Contracts Act. The AI can make mistakes when reading the data, so check the key facts in your contract.
Each document states at the top what it is for. Add your details in the places marked with square brackets and review the content before using it. Before sending, delete any items that do not apply to you.
Draft message to your employer
Hello,
I have reviewed my employment contract and would like to clarify the following terms:
1. [Probation, TLS §10¹] Could you explain the length of the probation period and the basis on which it is calculated?
2. [Pay, TLS §5(1) p 5] How exactly is the variable part of my pay, for example a bonus or commission, calculated?
Could we go through these together and adjust the contract where needed? Thank you.
Kind regards,
[your name]
Generated from an automated contract check. This is legal information, not legal advice. Review each document before using it.
Summary for consultation
Employment contract check summary
Rule-based legal information, not legal advice. Lepinguluup compares facts extracted from the contract with a rule catalogue. It does not replace advice from a lawyer, your trade union, the Estonian Labour Inspectorate, or a court.
Clear conflicts: 1, Possible risks: 1, Unable to assess: 0
[Clear conflict] Probation, TLS §10¹: Your contract sets a 6-month probation. TLS §10¹ caps probation at 4 months (for a fixed-term contract of up to 8 months, half the term); the excess is not binding on you. The exact calculation can also depend on periods when performance of duties was prevented, especially temporary incapacity, performing duties different from your usual duties while working on the basis of a certificate for sick leave, or leave, which do not count toward probation. (From your contract: "The probation period of the employment relationship is six months from the start of work.")
[Possible risk] Pay, TLS §5(1) p 5: Your pay includes a variable part, for example a bonus or commission, but the uploaded document does not clearly state how it is calculated. Under TLS §5(1) p 5 the employer must state the wage calculation method in writing; the information may have been provided separately. (From your contract: "The employee may be paid a performance bonus in accordance with the company's bonus policy.")
Conflicting terms in the document:
- Place of work: clause 2 says “The place of work is Tallinn”, clause 8 says “The employee performs duties at a location in Estonia determined by the employer”.
Background:
- Confidentiality (TLS §22 (also §6(3)/§6(9); VÕS §625)): Confidentiality clauses are common in employment contracts and are not automatically a conflict.
Generated from an automated contract check. This is legal information, not legal advice. Review each document before using it.
Request to check the wage calculation
Date: [date] From: [your name] To: [employer]
On reviewing the contract, the following questions arose about the wage calculation. Please explain how the terms below are applied in practice and check that the wage calculation is correct.
- TLS §5(1) p 5: Your pay includes a variable part, for example a bonus or commission, but the uploaded document does not clearly state how it is calculated. Under TLS §5(1) p 5 the employer must state the wage calculation method in writing; the information may have been provided separately. (From your contract: "The employee may be paid a performance bonus in accordance with the company's bonus policy.")
Please provide a calculation for the disputed period showing the dates and hours worked, the gross amount paid, the gross amount that should have been paid, and a calculation of the difference. I also request copies of the payslips and time records. I reserve the right to claim statutory default interest. If the review shows that pay was below the statutory or agreed rate, please provide a corrected calculation and pay the outstanding amount.
Respectfully, [your name]
Generated from an automated contract check. This is legal information, not legal advice. Review each document before using it.
Preparation for a labour dispute committee (töövaidluskomisjon) application
This output is not a ready-to-file application and does not formulate a legal claim for you. It helps you gather the information needed when using the official instructions or application form provided by the Estonian Labour Inspectorate, or when sharing the information with a lawyer.
The Labour Dispute Committee considers clearly formulated claims. A possible risk noted in the contract does not by itself establish grounds for a claim. Before filing, check the claim, facts, evidence, amounts and applicable deadline.
No state fee is charged; applications are generally reviewed within 45 calendar days, although this period may be extended for objective reasons. The application must be submitted in Estonian; its required content is set out in §26(2) of the Labour Dispute Resolution Act (TvLS).
To: [the competent labour dispute committee, see ti.ee]
Applicant: [your name], personal ID code [isikukood], address [address], e-mail [e-mail], phone [phone]
Respondent: [employer name], registry code [registry code], address [address], e-mail [e-mail]
CLAIM (complete this yourself)
[State clearly what you are claiming and check the wording before filing, using the Labour Inspectorate's instructions or with the help of a lawyer. For a monetary claim, state the amount in euros and show how it was calculated.]
CIRCUMSTANCES (complete this yourself)
[Employment relationship: contract concluded on [date], position [position], wage [amount] €.]
[Describe in your own words and in chronological order what actually happened: what was agreed, what occurred, when, and how the employer responded.]
BACKGROUND: FINDINGS FROM THE AUTOMATED CHECK
NB! A finding does not by itself constitute a claim for the Labour Dispute Committee or prove that a breach occurred. Use this list as background when formulating your claim and describing the circumstances:
- Probation (TLS §10¹): Your contract sets a 6-month probation. TLS §10¹ caps probation at 4 months (for a fixed-term contract of up to 8 months, half the term); the excess is not binding on you. The exact calculation can also depend on periods when performance of duties was prevented, especially temporary incapacity, performing duties different from your usual duties while working on the basis of a certificate for sick leave, or leave, which do not count toward probation. (From your contract: "The probation period of the employment relationship is six months from the start of work.")
- Pay (TLS §5(1) p 5): Your pay includes a variable part, for example a bonus or commission, but the uploaded document does not clearly state how it is calculated. Under TLS §5(1) p 5 the employer must state the wage calculation method in writing; the information may have been provided separately. (From your contract: "The employee may be paid a performance bonus in accordance with the company's bonus policy.")
EVIDENCE (list only evidence actually attached)
- the employment contract [and annexes]
- payslips or bank statements [if relevant]
- correspondence with the employer [if relevant]
- [other]
I request that the matter be heard [at a hearing / in written proceedings if possible].
On their own initiative, the chair of the Labour Dispute Committee may deal with a monetary claim in written proceedings if the total amount claimed does not exceed €6,400. The chair decides which procedure will be used.
NB! Deadlines: preparing this document does not suspend or extend any statutory deadline. An application seeking a declaration that termination is void must generally reach the Labour Dispute Committee or the court within 30 calendar days after receipt of the termination notice (TLS §105). The limitation period for a wage claim is generally three years from the date the wage fell due (TLS §29(9)). The general limitation period for other employment-related claims is four months from when the person learned or should have learned of the infringement, unless a different statutory period applies (TLS §3¹). Verify the period applicable to the particular claim in the official Labour Inspectorate instructions or with a lawyer. In Labour Dispute Committee proceedings, each party generally bears its own procedural costs.
Official instructions and filing: https://www.ti.ee/toovaidluste-lahendamine/kuidas-poorduda/toovaidluskomisjoni-poordumine
Sample claims and deadlines: https://www.ti.ee/toovaidluste-lahendamine/kuidas-poorduda/naidisnouded-ja-tahtajad
Date: [date] Signature: [signature or digital signature]
Generated from an automated contract check. This is legal information, not legal advice. Review each document before using it.
What to do next
Ask your employer which version of the conflicting terms applies, and get it confirmed in writing.
We suggest discussing the findings below with your employer and asking, where needed, for the terms to be clarified or refined.
Copy the draft message, add your name, and review the text before sending.
Ask the Estonian Labour Inspectorate's free counselling service for a general explanation. For an individual legal assessment, consult a lawyer or your trade union.
Written employment information (TLS §§5–6)
TLS §5 requires the employer to provide written information about the employment conditions. The information may be included in the contract or provided separately. Items not found in this document may have been provided separately in writing; their absence from this document is not, by itself, a breach. From 13 July 2026, information not provided before the employee starts work must be provided within seven calendar days after the employee starts work.
found in the documentEmployer & employee details
found in the documentJob title / duties
found in the documentSalary
found in the documentWorking time
found in the documentPlace of work
found in the documentStart date
found in the documentProbation
n/aFixed-term reason
found in the documentHoliday
found in the documentTermination terms
Clear conflicts 1
Clear conflictTLS §10¹ Lawyer review recommended
Probation over the statutory cap
Your contract sets a 6-month probation. TLS §10¹ caps probation at 4 months (for a fixed-term contract of up to 8 months, half the term); the excess is not binding on you. The exact calculation can also depend on periods when performance of duties was prevented, especially temporary incapacity, performing duties different from your usual duties while working on the basis of a certificate for sick leave, or leave, which do not count toward probation.
From your contract:
The probation period of the employment relationship is six months from the start of work.
What you can do: Ask for the term to be explained or amended before signing. If the contract has already been concluded, your signature does not necessarily make valid a term that departs from the law to the employee's detriment. If the term could have a significant impact, ask a lawyer for an assessment.
What to ask the employer: Could you explain the length of the probation period and the basis on which it is calculated?
Possible risks 1
Possible riskTLS §5(1) p 5
Variable-pay calculation unclear
Your pay includes a variable part, for example a bonus or commission, but the uploaded document does not clearly state how it is calculated. Under TLS §5(1) p 5 the employer must state the wage calculation method in writing; the information may have been provided separately.
From your contract:
The employee may be paid a performance bonus in accordance with the company's bonus policy.
What you can do: Ask your employer to explain or, where needed, refine this term.
What to ask the employer: How exactly is the variable part of my pay, for example a bonus or commission, calculated?
Confidentiality clauses are common in employment contracts and are not automatically a conflict.
Why it matters: A risk may arise if the definition of confidential information is too broad or if the clause unreasonably restricts your right to communicate with a lawyer, public authorities, the Unemployment Insurance Fund (Töötukassa), an insurer, or a court. Any assignment of intellectual-property rights is reviewed separately.
What we found in the contract: confidentiality or business-secret clause
What you can do: This is an observation, not an established conflict. Ask your employer for clarification if needed.
What to ask the employer: Does this clause allow me, where needed, to communicate with a lawyer, public authorities, the Unemployment Insurance Fund (Töötukassa), an insurer, or a court?
Conflicting terms in the document 1
The document states the same term in more than one way. Where the check could tell which term a contradiction concerns, it has left that term unresolved; a contradiction it could not attribute to a specific term may still affect the findings below. Ask your employer which version applies.
Place of work: clause 2 says “The place of work is Tallinn”, clause 8 says “The employee performs duties at a location in Estonia determined by the employer”.
Checked: no clear conflict found 18
Employer's notice periodTLS §97(2)Annual leave lengthTLS §55Daily restTLS §51Weekly restTLS §52Full-time standard hoursTLS §43Overtime compensationTLS §44Minimum wageTLS §29; Government of the Republic regulation (minimum wage)Pay frequencyTLS §33Grounds for terminationTLS §83, §85(5), §87Form of termination noticeTLS §95Author's moral rightsCopyright Act §12, §11(2), §32Pay secrecyTLS §28(2) clause 14 (from 13.07.2026)Deductions from wagesTLS §78Liability regardless of faultTLS §72, §75Contractual penalty groundsTLS §77 (§22(2), §26)Unilateral wage changeTLS §12, §29Unpaid work or trainingTLS §1, §29, §28(2) p 5Change of duties or place of workTLS §12, §17
Questions for your employer
Could you explain the length of the probation period and the basis on which it is calculated?
How exactly is the variable part of my pay, for example a bonus or commission, calculated?
Does this clause allow me, where needed, to communicate with a lawyer, public authorities, the Unemployment Insurance Fund (Töötukassa), an insurer, or a court?
Next steps
Before signing
Ask your employer the questions above and get unclear points in writing.
Don't sign anything you don't understand.
Keep a copy of the contract.
If you've already signed
Signing does not waive your statutory rights (TLS §2).
You have 30 calendar days to contest a dismissal (TLS §105).
Keep the contract and any related messages.
If the risk is high
Call the Estonian Labour Inspectorate's free counselling line: 640 6000.
Consider applying to the Labour Dispute Committee, where proceedings are free of state fees, or contacting a lawyer, trade union, or legal clinic.
Do not let the deadlines pass.
Where to get help (free options first)
Free employment-law counselling from the Estonian Labour Inspectorate, phone 640 6000 or email jurist@ti.ee
The Labour Dispute Committee for resolving an actual employment dispute; no state fee is charged
A qualified lawyer, your trade union, or a legal clinic for representation or strategy
An automated preliminary review. Not personal legal advice and not a substitute for a lawyer's assessment.
Your contract is not stored. The app processes the contract in memory and does not save the contract text to disk, to a database, or to logs. For analysis, the contract is sent over an encrypted connection; the privacy terms describe the service providers' roles.
Legal information, not legal advice. A first-step check helps you decide what to do next. It does not replace advice from a lawyer, your trade union, or the Estonian Labour Inspectorate.lepinguluup.ee